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Recruitment

The following is a list of Volunteer program policies for recruitment. Each section contains information on the policy, sample wording and key issues and procedures.

Wellness Health

Terms of Office

Loaned Volunteers

Internal Candidates

Staff Requests for Volunteers

Minors

Application Form

References

Placement

Police Checks

Interviewing

Saying No



Wellness Health

Sample Wording

The organization recognises that persons with (chronic) illnesses may wish to engage in as many pursuits as their condition allows, including volunteer work. As long as these volunteers are able to meet the acceptable performance standards and medical evidence indicates that their condition is not a threat to themselves and others, these volunteers are welcome in our organization.

The organization also acknowledges its obligation to provide a safe environment for all volunteers, clients and staff. A volunteer who cannot carry out regular duties effectively or safely may be (temporarily) reassigned other work is available or (temporarily) suspended from his/her volunteer duties.

The organization will treat all health information confidentially and will only disclose information about a volunteer's health status where there is informed consent from the volunteer or a legal obligation to do so.

Prior to acceptance as a volunteer or, thereafter if required, volunteers may be requested to submit a written statement from their physician attesting to their (physical / emotional / psychological) suitability to carry out their volunteer duties.

Volunteers in specific programs are required to have proof of a negative chest X-ray or TB test at the time of placement and annually thereafter.


Term of Office

Sample Wording

All (or certain) volunteer positions have a designated term of office, as defined in the position description. Extensions or renewals of terms of office will be reviewed and discussed with volunteer and staff at the conclusion of the term of office.

Why?

To avoid that certain volunteers dominate a position for a great length of time it can be beneficial to have a term of office.  It avoids burn-out of volunteers and can also be a risk management tool to prevent volunteers from becoming too attached and too comfortable in a certain position.

Key Issues/Procedures

If you have a limited terms of office can/should it be extended under certain circumstances? If so, what are the grounds for extending someone's term of office? Be careful when making exceptions as this may raise expectations with volunteers when their term expires.Which positions would require a term of office?

 

Loaned volunteers

Sample Wording

All potential volunteers must go through the volunteer resources department prior to being placed in a program. This step ensures that volunteers are appropriately screened, oriented, trained and placed in the most appropriate area and that their information is recorded for recognition and follow-up purposes.

Why?

If your organization works with volunteers from other organizations or corporate volunteers plan an appropriate screening policy

Always be very clear on the screening criteria; your first priority is the safety of your clients, volunteers and staff

Key Issues/Procedures

When working with volunteers from another organization consider any previous screening and if this will affect your process. Avoid making random exceptions as other volunteers will notice.


Internal Candidates

Sample Wording

Volunteers who wish to transfer from one program to another (or one position to another) must be referred to the administrator of volunteer resources to ensure that all applicable screening measures are completed prior to starting in a new position

Why?

It can be tempting to just transfer a volunteer, especially when everyone knows the person. Always evaluate your positions to determine what the screening steps are required for each position.

If screening levels vary then volunteers who transfer must always be screened accordingly prior to starting.

Key Issues/Procedures

Consider whether staff, clients or relatives of staff or clients can volunteer.

What screening policies should be in place for internal candidates when transferring from a low risk position to a higher risk position?

Ensure that other staff are aware of these procedures if they refer a volunteer to another position.

 

Staff Requests for Volunteers

Sample Wording

Staff who have a volunteer vacancy will direct their request to the administrator of volunteers, subject to approval. Only appropriately screened and approved volunteers will be placed within the organization's programs. Staff who recruit volunteers for their programs will refer these new volunteers to the administrator of volunteers for screening and placement.

Why?

Ensures that staff do not provide short cuts to screening and that screening is applied consistently and fairly.

Key Issues/Procedures

How do staff recruit and request volunteers?

What do staff need to be familiar with prior to recruiting volunteers?

 

Minors


Sample Wording

Volunteers under the age of ?? must provide a signed letter of consent from a parent or legal guardian.

Why?

Depending on the position you may need to set an age minimum (volunteer drivers/counsellors) whereas other positions an easily be done by youth.

Key Issues/Procedures

Ensure that minors have permission ( PDF, 75KB) from their parent or guardian prior to starting the screening process.  Decide what the minimum age should be for your volunteer positions and why.

 

Application Form

Sample Wording

All potential volunteers are required to fill out an application form prior to being considered for an interview.

Why?

As a first step, the application form will allow you to get some basic information on an applicant such as volunteer interest, educational or work experience, previous volunteer experience and skills. It also provides you with a record of interest and contact information for the organization to follow up with the applicant.

As it is often one of the first pieces of information that a potential volunteer sees, make sure that the form is clear, clean and well written.

Key Issues/Procedures

Ensure that all the information solicited on the application form meets the Human Rights Legislation. Information that may be utilized to discriminate against an applicant, such as age, ethnic background or disability should not be requested. Specific requirements for the position that may give you a bona fide reason for discriminating should be discussed during the interview or orientation session.

Who collects, evaluates and stores the information? Click here to download a sample (PDF, 185KB).

 

References

Sample Wording

All potential volunteers are required to submit personal and/or professional references prior to acceptance as a volunteer. Potential volunteers are requested to provide signed consent giving the organization permission to contact the provided references.

Results from reference checks will be kept in the volunteer's file.

If requested the organization may provide a reference on your behalf about your performance as a volunteer. Volunteers who leave the organization may request a letter of reference upon their departure or contact the organization for up to two years for a reference.

Why?

References can provide valuable information on a potential volunteer's past performance and history.

Particularly with high risk positions this screening tool is very valuable and should be one of the screening steps

 

Placement

Sample Wording

Only when the initial screening process has been satisfactorily concluded will the volunteer be notified of official acceptance. Volunteers are selected for a mutually beneficial match between the needs of the organization and the needs of the volunteers. It is illegal to discriminate against a volunteer without bona fide reasons. Any selection or rejection decisions must be fair and objective and must be made in accordance with human rights guidelines.

Why?

Emphasize from the start that acceptance is not automatic, volunteers are screened and not everybody is placed.

Key Issues/Procedures

When is a volunteer accepted and placed?

Who notifies the volunteer of acceptance or non acceptance?

What records do you keep if a volunteer is not accepted?


Police Checks

Sample Wording

A police records check may be used as one of the screening tools. Potential volunteers are required to sign a consent form for requesting a police records check.

Screening processes relating to criminal convictions must be handled with great sensitivity and must consider the relevance of the conviction to the requirements of the position and the ability of the organization to supervise the volunteer.

It is illegal to discriminate against a volunteer without bona fide reasons. Any selection or rejection decisions must be fair and objective and must be made in accordance with human rights guidelines.

Why?

If your organization uses police records checks it's fair to let volunteers know up front. Those who may not wish to disclose a (relevant) record can screen themselves out.

It is Important to emphasize that the check is only one of the tools. View the FAQ ( PDF, 225KB) on police records check.


Interviewing

Sample Wording

As part of our organization's comprehensive screening, all volunteers will be interviewed to determine suitability and interest for the position. Interviews will be conducted by a designated person or persons and may be conducted by volunteers and/or staff

Why?

All volunteers are required to be interviewed, no exceptions to establish whether the person has the appropriate skills, interest, motivation and experience required for the position and whether an applicant would be a good fit with your organization

Key Issues/Procedures

Prior to developing interview questions and procedures we recommend reviewing the relevant Human rights legislation and fact sheet on legitimate questions.

Click here to access a complete copy of the human rights legislation.

For information on legitimate interview questions and relevant human rights information click here .

Who attends and conducts interview? What questions ( PDF, 150KB) do you ask?

 

Saying No

Sample Wording

Our organization practices a fair and respectful selection process. Volunteers are assessed on their motivation and skills, as well as suitability for a placement within our organization. We reserve the right to not accept a volunteer's services if there isn't a suitable placement within our programs.

If a volunteer is not suitable for a placement within the organization, the administrator of volunteers will call or send a letter indicating that the organization does not have a position available.

Why?

Let volunteers know that acceptance is not automatic, not everyone is accepted as a volunteer.

Key Issues/Procedures

Be prepared for saying no. Plan ahead of time what would make a volunteer unsuitable for a position

Carefully planning your volunteer program will assist you in deciding what to look for in a volunteer.

Be prepared to articulate to an applicant why he/she cannot be placed within your program.